Objectives of Operating System


Introduction :



An operating system (OS) is like the boss of your computer. It helps apps and hardware work together. It manages files, memory, and devices like printers. Think of it as the traffic cop making sure everything runs smoothly. In this blog, we will discuss about objectives of OS.


To run other applications, every computer system must have at least one operating system. Browsers, MS Office, Notepad Games, and other applications require an environment to execute and fulfill their functions.

What are the objectives of the Operating System?


The operating system acts as a bridge between the user of a computer system and the computer hardware. All of the applications required for your programs to utilize the computer hardware are located on top of the operating system. The following are the main objectives of an operating system:



1. Efficiency
2. Hardware abstraction
3. Convenience
4. System resource management


1. Efficiency:


The operating system increases the production efficiency. This is because the system configuration takes less time. By default, the operating system handles system tasks such as allocating resources to processes and resolving conflicts between different programs and users. This saves the user time and results in a more efficient result.


2. Hardware Abstraction :


The operating system performs a good job of concealing the computer's intricate details. The user can fully utilise the computer hardware without having to cope with the accompanying difficulties. The operating system coordinates communication between user programs and computer hardware.

3. Convenience :


In the absence of an operating system, users would have to deal with the hardware directly without access to the pre-configured utility packages that come with an operating system. This would make using a computer extremely inconvenient. Operating systems allow users to go right to work on the tasks they want to do without dealing with the burden of setting up the system beforehand.


4. System resource management


The operating system serves as a neutral arbitrator. It serves a management role in the computer system by ensuring equitable resource distribution among various operations and consumers.